Add BCE temporal tags to all documents; add temporal-dating steering doc

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daniel
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# Ancient Egypt
## Overview
Ancient Egypt was a civilization centered along the Nile River in northeastern Africa, lasting from ~3100 BCE to 30 BCE. It produced monumental architecture, a complex writing system, and one of the longest-lasting state structures in history.
Ancient Egypt was a civilization centered along the Nile River in northeastern Africa, lasting from ~3100 BCE to 30 BCE. It produced monumental architecture, a complex writing system, and one of the longest-lasting state structures in history. @t[~3100 BCE]
## Key Facts
- Region: Nile Valley and Delta, northeastern Africa
- Period: ~3100 BCE 30 BCE (Roman annexation)
- Period: ~3100 BCE 30 BCE (Roman annexation) @t[3100 BCE..30 BCE]
- Capital cities: Memphis, Thebes, Amarna, Alexandria (Ptolemaic)
- Language: Egyptian (Afro-Asiatic family)
- Writing systems: Hieroglyphic, Hieratic, Demotic
- Religion: Polytheistic with pharaoh as divine intermediary
## Major Periods
- Early Dynastic (~31002686 BCE): Unification under Narmer/Menes
- Old Kingdom (~26862181 BCE): Pyramid age, centralized power
- Middle Kingdom (~20551650 BCE): Cultural golden age
- New Kingdom (~15501069 BCE): Imperial expansion, Ramesses II, Tutankhamun
- Ptolemaic Period (30530 BCE): Greek-ruled Egypt after Alexander's conquest
- Early Dynastic (~31002686 BCE): Unification under Narmer/Menes @t[3100 BCE..2686 BCE]
- Old Kingdom (~26862181 BCE): Pyramid age, centralized power @t[2686 BCE..2181 BCE]
- Middle Kingdom (~20551650 BCE): Cultural golden age @t[2055 BCE..1650 BCE]
- New Kingdom (~15501069 BCE): Imperial expansion, Ramesses II, Tutankhamun @t[1550 BCE..1069 BCE]
- Ptolemaic Period (30530 BCE): Greek-ruled Egypt after Alexander's conquest @t[305 BCE..30 BCE]
## Achievements
- Great Pyramid of Giza, built ~2560 BCE under Khufu [^1]
- Developed hieroglyphic writing ~3200 BCE
- Great Pyramid of Giza, built ~2560 BCE under Khufu @t[~2560 BCE] [^1]
- Developed hieroglyphic writing ~3200 BCE @t[~3200 BCE]
- Advanced mummification and funerary practices
- Sophisticated medicine, mathematics, and astronomy
- Monumental temple complexes at Karnak and Luxor
## Decline
Egypt fell under Persian rule (525 BCE), then Macedonian (332 BCE), and finally became a Roman province after the death of Cleopatra VII in 30 BCE.
Egypt fell under Persian rule (525 BCE), then Macedonian (332 BCE), and finally became a Roman province after the death of Cleopatra VII in 30 BCE. @t[=525 BCE]
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[^1]: Lehner, M. *The Complete Pyramids* (Thames & Hudson, 1997)