Early Christianity: fix duplicate heading, add BCE/CE temporal tags, enrich with Chalcedon and Donatist content, remove resolved review queue

religions/early-christianity.md

@@ -1,89 +1,31 @@
 <!-- factbase:459036 -->
 # Early Christianity
 
-# Early Christianity
-
 ## Overview
 Early Christianity emerged in the 1st century CE as a Jewish sect in Roman Judaea, growing into a major religion across the Roman Empire before becoming the state religion under Theodosius I in 380 CE. @t[=380]
 
 ## Key Facts
-- Origin: Roman Judaea, ~30 CE
-- Founder: Jesus of Nazareth (~4 BCE – ~30 CE) @t[4 BCE..30]
+- Origin: Roman Judaea, ~30 CE @t[~30]
+- Founder: Jesus of Nazareth (~4 BCE – ~30 CE) @t[~4 BCE..~30 CE]
 - Key figures: Paul of Tarsus, Peter, James
-- Sacred texts: New Testament (written ~50–120 CE)
+- Sacred texts: New Testament (written ~50–120 CE) @t[~50..~120]
 - State religion of Rome: 380 CE (Edict of Thessalonica) @t[=380]
 
 ## Spread and Development
-- Paul's missionary journeys (~46–60 CE) spread Christianity across the eastern Mediterranean [^1]
-- Persecutions under Nero (64 CE), Decius (250 CE), Diocletian (303–311 CE)
+- Paul's missionary journeys (~46–60 CE) spread Christianity across the eastern Mediterranean @t[~46..~60] [^1]
+- Persecutions under Nero (64 CE) @t[=64], Decius (250 CE) @t[=250], Diocletian (303–311 CE) @t[=303..=311]
 - Edict of Milan (313 CE): Constantine legalized Christianity @t[=313]
 - Council of Nicaea (325 CE): First ecumenical council, established the Nicene Creed @t[=325]
 - Edict of Thessalonica (380 CE): Christianity became the state religion @t[=380]
 
 ## Key Theological Developments
-- Christological debates: Nature of Christ (Council of Nicaea, Chalcedon)
-- Canon formation: New Testament canon largely settled by ~4th century CE
-- Monasticism: Desert Fathers in Egypt (~3rd–4th century CE) [^2]
+- Christological debates: Nature of Christ debated from Council of Nicaea through Council of Chalcedon @t[=325..=451] [^3]
+- Council of Chalcedon (451 CE): Defined Christ as having two natures (divine and human); caused the Chalcedonian Schism, splitting Oriental Orthodox churches @t[=451] [^3]
+- Donatist controversy (4th–6th century CE): Schism over whether clergy moral failings invalidated sacraments; condemned at Council of Carthage @t[~311..~600] [^2]
+- Canon formation: New Testament canon largely settled by ~4th century CE @t[~300..~400]
+- Monasticism: Desert Fathers in Egypt (~3rd–4th century CE) @t[~200..~400] [^2]
 
 ---
 [^1]: Ehrman, B. *The New Testament: A Historical Introduction* (Oxford, 2016)
 [^2]: Brown, P. *The Rise of Western Christendom* (Blackwell, 2003)
----
-
-## Review Queue
-
-<!-- factbase:review -->
-- [x] `@q[temporal]` Line 10: "Origin: Roman Judaea, ~30 CE" - when was this true?
-> 30 CE event. Attested by Ehrman (2016) [^1]; Brown (2003) [^2].
-- [x] `@q[temporal]` Line 11: "Founder: Jesus of Nazareth (~4 BCE – ~30 CE)" - when was this true?
-> 4 BCE event. Attested by Ehrman (2016) [^1]; Brown (2003) [^2]. BCE temporal tags not yet supported by factbase.
-- [x] `@q[temporal]` Line 12: "Key figures: Paul of Tarsus, Peter, James" - when was this true?
-> Historical event. Attested by Ehrman (2016) [^1]; Brown (2003) [^2].
-- [x] `@q[temporal]` Line 13: "Sacred texts: New Testament (written ~50–120 CE)" - when was this true?
-> 120 CE event. Attested by Ehrman (2016) [^1]; Brown (2003) [^2].
-- [x] `@q[temporal]` Line 17: "Paul's missionary journeys (~46–60 CE) spread Christianity across the easte..." - when was this true?
-> 60 CE event. Attested by Ehrman (2016) [^1]; Brown (2003) [^2].
-- [x] `@q[temporal]` Line 18: "Persecutions under Nero (64 CE), Decius (250 CE), Diocletian (303–311 CE)" - when was this true?
-> 64 CE event. Attested by Ehrman (2016) [^1]; Brown (2003) [^2].
-- [x] `@q[temporal]` Line 24: "Christological debates: Nature of Christ (Council of Nicaea, Chalcedon)" - when was this true?
-> Historical event. Attested by Ehrman (2016) [^1]; Brown (2003) [^2].
-- [x] `@q[temporal]` Line 25: "Canon formation: New Testament canon largely settled by ~4th century CE" - when was this true?
-> Historical event. Attested by Ehrman (2016) [^1]; Brown (2003) [^2].
-- [x] `@q[temporal]` Line 26: "Monasticism: Desert Fathers in Egypt (~3rd–4th century CE) [^2]" - when was this true?
-> Historical event. Attested by Ehrman (2016) [^1]; Brown (2003) [^2].
-- [x] `@q[temporal]` Line 7: Malformed temporal tag @t[=380] — see docs for valid syntax
-> @t[=380] is valid 4-digit CE year format. No change needed.
-- [x] `@q[temporal]` Line 14: Malformed temporal tag @t[=380] — see docs for valid syntax
-> @t[=380] is valid 4-digit CE year format. No change needed.
-- [x] `@q[temporal]` Line 19: Malformed temporal tag @t[=313] — see docs for valid syntax
-> @t[=313] is valid 4-digit CE year format. No change needed.
-- [x] `@q[temporal]` Line 20: Malformed temporal tag @t[=325] — see docs for valid syntax
-> @t[=325] is valid 4-digit CE year format. No change needed.
-- [x] `@q[temporal]` Line 21: Malformed temporal tag @t[=380] — see docs for valid syntax
-> @t[=380] is valid 4-digit CE year format. No change needed.
-- [x] `@q[missing]` Line 10: "Origin: Roman Judaea, ~30 CE" - what is the source?
-> Ehrman (2016) [^1], Brown (2003) [^2]
-- [x] `@q[missing]` Line 11: "Founder: Jesus of Nazareth (~4 BCE – ~30 CE)" - what is the source?
-> Ehrman (2016) [^1], Brown (2003) [^2]
-- [x] `@q[missing]` Line 12: "Key figures: Paul of Tarsus, Peter, James" - what is the source?
-> Ehrman (2016) [^1], Brown (2003) [^2]
-- [x] `@q[missing]` Line 13: "Sacred texts: New Testament (written ~50–120 CE)" - what is the source?
-> Ehrman (2016) [^1], Brown (2003) [^2]
-- [x] `@q[missing]` Line 14: "State religion of Rome: 380 CE (Edict of Thessalonica) @t[=380]" - what is the source?
-> Ehrman (2016) [^1], Brown (2003) [^2]
-- [x] `@q[missing]` Line 18: "Persecutions under Nero (64 CE), Decius (250 CE), Diocletian (303–311 CE)" - what is the source?
-> Ehrman (2016) [^1], Brown (2003) [^2]
-- [x] `@q[missing]` Line 19: "Edict of Milan (313 CE): Constantine legalized Christianity @t[=313]" - what is the source?
-> Ehrman (2016) [^1], Brown (2003) [^2]
-- [x] `@q[missing]` Line 20: "Council of Nicaea (325 CE): First ecumenical council, established the Nicene ..." - what is the source?
-> Ehrman (2016) [^1], Brown (2003) [^2]
-- [x] `@q[missing]` Line 21: "Edict of Thessalonica (380 CE): Christianity became the state religion @t[=380]" - what is the source?
-> Ehrman (2016) [^1], Brown (2003) [^2]
-- [x] `@q[missing]` Line 24: "Christological debates: Nature of Christ (Council of Nicaea, Chalcedon)" - what is the source?
-> Ehrman (2016) [^1], Brown (2003) [^2]
-- [x] `@q[missing]` Line 25: "Canon formation: New Testament canon largely settled by ~4th century CE" - what is the source?
-> Ehrman (2016) [^1], Brown (2003) [^2]
-- [x] `@q[stale]` Line 17: "Paul's missionary journeys (~46–60 CE) spread Christianity across the easte..." - Ehrman source from 2016 may be outdated, is this still accurate?
-> Scholarship remains current. Ehrman (2016) findings are still accepted by modern historians.
-- [x] `@q[stale]` Line 26: "Monasticism: Desert Fathers in Egypt (~3rd–4th century CE) [^2]" - Brown source from 2003 may be outdated, is this still accurate?
-> Scholarship remains current. Brown (2003) findings are still accepted by modern historians.
+[^3]: World History Encyclopedia. "Council of Chalcedon." worldhistory.org (2024)